Moving to Texas? More information about Texas, TX.
Texas is the 2
nd Largest among the United States, spanning an area of 261,914 sq mi and water area of 6,687 sq mi. It acquired statehood on December 29, 1845. Texas is the 28
th state of the 50 United States of America. The name derives from tejas or teyas, a Spanish rendering of the Caddo word for friends or allies. Texas is nicknamed The Lone Star State. Its single-star flag dates from its period as an independent republic.
Economy of Texas
Personal income per Capita - $19,617 (Recent census - 1999)
Agriculture - Cattle, Cotton, Dairy Products, Nursery Stock, Poultry, Sorghum, Corn, Wheat.
Industry - Chemical Products, Petroleum and Natural Gas, Food Processing, Electric Equipment, Machinery, Mining, Tourism.
History of Texas
The Republic of Texas tried for nearly 10 years to join the United States. Finally on Dec. 29, 1845, Texas became the 28th state. Texas had joined the United States as a slave state. In 1861, Texas seceded with ten other states from the Union to form the Confederacy. In 1962, NASA began building a Manned Spacecraft Center near Houston. Workers there directed the Apollo 11 flight, the first in which astronauts landed on the moon. This same center was renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973. Many corporations, universities, and NASA conduct space testing and research there. Recently, Texas is continuing to expand and grow industrially. The mid-1980s however, showed lower prices for oil and gas. State leaders are striving to attract new and diversified industries to Texas. In 1989, George Bush became U.S. President. In 2001, his son George W. Bush became the 43rd President of the United States.
The flag was adopted as the state flag when Texas became the 28th state in 1845. As with the flag of the United States, the blue stands for loyalty, the white represents strength, and the red is for bravery.
Famous people of Texas
Carol Burnett (1933-) Comedian and actress of “The Carol Burnett Show”, was born in San Antonio.
Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969) The 34th U.S. President (1953-1961), was born in Denison.
Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) The 36th U.S. President (1963-1969), was born in Stonewall.
Dan Rather (1931-) TV newscaster and host of CBS Evening News, was born in Wharton.
Interesting Facts about Texas
- Texas's population grew by 1.5 million in the early 1990s, making the state the second largest in the country after California.
- In 1966 Barbara Jordan of Houston became the first black woman elected to the state senate.
- Texas is second in size only to Alaska.
- Texas possesses three of the top ten most populous cities in the United States. These towns are Houston, Dallas, and San Antonio.
- Texas is home to Dell and Compaq computers and central Texas is often referred to as the Silicon Valley of the south.
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