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How to Keep Your Home Safe

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We think of our homes as our havens--the places we retreat to for warmth and security. However, your house is only as safe as you make it. The following tips will help you protect your home from burglars, fires, and other hazards to keep you and your family safe.

Exterior Lighting

Making sure your property is well-lit will not only discourage burglars, but prevent injuries due to falls. Install landscape lighting around your walkways and near your stairs to illuminate your path. This can decrease your chances of sustaining a nasty fall while lugging bags of groceries to your door after dark.

A dark home appears unoccupied and encourages burglars--they won't be visible as they sneak onto your property. Install light fixtures on the front, back, and sides of your home to illuminate any possible entrances. You can set the lights on a timer, so they will switch on even when you aren't home, or purchase motion-sensor lights, which will turn on whenever anyone approaches.

Alarm systems

Installing an alarm system in your home is one of the best ways to be safe and secure. You will have 24-hour protection whether you’re at home or away. If your alarm goes off, the alarm system company is notified immediately, and then the police are called.

TIP: If you cannot afford a costly security system, putting an alarm company's decal on your windows will deter intruders just the same. No potential burglar will take that chance.

Check locks and bolts

Making sure your doors and windows are secure may be the most important part of protecting your home. The main entrances to your home should have a sturdy, high-quality deadbolt lock with a hardened steel insert and a minimum throw of one inch. Double exterior doors should be equipped with a vertical throw deadbolt and all locks should have a five-pin tumbler. If your home has sliding doors, you should have a lock that prevents the door from being pried open or lifted off of the track. Speak with a locksmith or a clerk at the hardware store about your options to ensure you get what you need.

If you have just moved into your home, it is imperative that you change the locks. You never know how many people possess keys to your new residence, and you will sleep much better knowing that they no longer have access. You can also re-key the locks as an alternative--kits can be purchased at any hardware store and can be completed by the homeowner with several simple steps.

Fire Safety

Keep your family safe from the possibility of a devastating fire by taking the proper precautions. Install high-quality smoke alarms in every area of your home--including the upstairs, the kitchen, and the basement. Be sure to test the smoke alarms monthly to verify that they are working properly and have fresh batteries. It's also important to have fire extinguishers in easily accessible locations, have a fire escape route planned, and practice fire drills with your family.

Check for hazards

Inspect your home for any dangerous conditions or easily overlooked hazards. Check staircases for shaky banisters, and check the floors for protruding nails or loose boards. You should carefully check all walking surfaces in your home--are they all level? Is your carpeting slackened or rippling? Are there any stray wires or assorted clutter that present a tripping hazard? Are all walkways and stairways well-lit and clear? Make any necessary repairs to reduce the likelihood of falls in your home and ensure the safety of your family.

Childproof cabinets

If you have young children, you know that their curious hands pry at everything. Childproofing your home is essential to keep toxic chemicals and sharp objects out of your little one's delicate hands. Keep safety locks on all low-level cabinets, and store cleaning products and medicines in high-reach places. If you have very young children, locks on the toilet, stove knobs, and safety guards for sharp tables edges and corners are also crucial for safety.

Nicole La Capria  Posted by Nicole La Capria on October 15, 2013

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