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What is a Federal Maritime Commission Number?

Author: Alex Seise | Updated Date: 12-03-2025

The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) is a federal agency. It regulates ocean transportation in the United States.

It was founded in 1961 and replaced the United States Federal Maritime Board, which regulated both ocean commerce and the Merchant Marine.

The FMC is responsible for:

  • Creating and enforcing international shipping laws

  • Licensing marine terminal operators and ocean transportation intermediaries

  • Managing the financial responsibilities of cruise ship lines and passenger ship operators

  • Looking after the US shipping and maritime trade industries

  • Implementing regulations and monitoring rates in the shipping industry

  • Evaluating and regulating agreements between shipping lines, marine terminals and customers

  • Taking action against unfavorable conditions caused by foreign governments

  • Resolving disputes between operators and consumers

What Does the Federal Maritime Commission Regulate?

The Federal Maritime Commission oversees all regulatory shipping laws. These laws monitor and maintain proper shipping policies and they are intended to make the industry more secure and safe.

On the other hand, the Maritime Administration is in charge of all promotional laws that affect the United States Merchant Marine.

In times of peace, the Merchant Marine may participate in the transportation of passengers and goods. This does not usually include moving shipments.

Promotional laws govern the fleet itself and provide regulations regarding the fleet's visibility.

Why You Need the Federal Maritime Commission Number?

International movers should always have a Federal Maritime Commission Number.

Having this accreditation ensures any issues will be dealt professionally. And helps to regulate charges (including those for storage), so that customers do not overpay due to unethical practices.

The number guarantees professionalism in dealing with loss and damage of property.

Essentially, the Federal Maritime Commission number is like the USDOT number.

This helps you find reputable moving companies and transportation providers. It is very easy to misrepresent details online, so only hire a moving company that provides a verified FMC number.

Get estimates from several moving companies to ensure that your quote is reasonable. All estimates need to be based on seeing and measuring your shipment.

Avoid agreeing to anything over the phone without in-person consultations, and, like always, look for a mover who has a good track record with at least 10 years of continuous experience.

Takeaway

  • FMC oversees and regulates international ocean shipping.

  • International movers must have a valid FMC number.

  • An FMC number ensures fair pricing, safety, and accountability.

  • Choose movers with a verified FMC number to avoid scams.

Note

Always verify a mover’s FMC number on the official FMC site and compare multiple in-person estimates before hiring.

Bottom Line

For more information about moving – check our detailed moving guides. For a secure move to any location – you can get assistance from our moving specialist. You can also compare moving company rates in your location and get a free moving quote now.

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